How do we
determine the age of a star? Obviously, stars don’t have birthdays like we do,
but their spin can tell us all we need to know to determine their age.
A technique called gyrochronology is used to calculate
the age of a star. It utilizes a known age of a cluster of stars and its spin
rate to determine the age of an isolated star. To measure the spin, astronomers
look for changes in the brightness of the star, caused by dark spots, and
determining the time it takes for that spot to reappear. Once that rotation
period is known, it is used to determine its age by means of a mathematical
formula of that only depends on the period (time) and the mass (or color) of
the star.
This method was instrument in determining more precise
ages of stars.
Works Cited:
Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gyrochronology
3 points. We will talk more about determining star ages (or, rather, star cluster ages) next week.
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